
\begin{table}[!htbp] \centering 
  \caption{Top-Down Causal Mechanisms Outcomes, Vendor Survey} 
  \label{} 
\begin{tabular}{@{\extracolsep{5pt}}lcccc} 
\\[-1.8ex]\hline 
\hline \\[-1.8ex] 
 & \multicolumn{4}{c}{\textit{Dependent variable:}} \\ 
\cline{2-5} 
\\[-1.8ex] & Could Refuse to Pay & Group Non-Comp. Poss. & Pay Because Consequences & Money Flowing to Government \\ 
\hline \\[-1.8ex] 
 BU & $-$0.052 & 0.016 & 0.036 & 18.371 \\ 
  & (0.057) & (0.059) & (0.027) & (13.759) \\ 
  & & & & \\ 
 TD & $-$0.055 & 0.059 & 0.056$^{*}$ & $-$2.808 \\ 
  & (0.052) & (0.057) & (0.025) & (12.106) \\ 
  & & & & \\ 
 Both & $-$0.046 & $-$0.058 & 0.041 & 26.126$^{*}$ \\ 
  & (0.058) & (0.060) & (0.028) & (11.219) \\ 
  & & & & \\ 
\hline \\[-1.8ex] 
Observations & 2,514 & 2,524 & 2,518 & 2,463 \\ 
Adjusted R$^{2}$ & 0.123 & 0.144 & 0.308 & 0.257 \\ 
\hline 
\hline \\[-1.8ex] 
Notes: & \multicolumn{4}{r}{$^{*}$p$<$0.05; $^{**}$p$<$0.01; $^{***}$p$<$0.001} \\ 
 & \multicolumn{4}{r}{Individual-level models include enumerator} \\ 
 & \multicolumn{4}{r}{and block fixed-effects.} \\ 
 & \multicolumn{4}{r}{Individual-level models have SEs clustered} \\ 
 & \multicolumn{4}{r}{on market.} \\ 
 & \multicolumn{4}{r}{Models 1, 2, and 3 are on a 4-point scale.} \\ 
 & \multicolumn{4}{r}{Model 4 is a real number out of 1000.} \\ 
\end{tabular} 
\end{table} 
